01

某机器人制造公司正在研发一款辅助师生教与学的机器人。该公司征集客户需求与设计创意，先通过互联网开展题为“Classroom Robot”的英语征文活动。请按照以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。

要点：

1）Classroom Robot将对我们的教与学带来巨大的变化；

2）你期待Classroom Robot能够做些什么；

3）你对Classroom Robot期待的心情。

Classroom Robot

Classroom robots will come to our classroom. What good news! It will influence our teaching and learning greatly.

In my opinion, I hope the classroom robots can help us in these ways. First, I hope the classroom robots can mark our homework and collect our mistakes quickly so that our teachers can be more relaxed. Second, the classroom robots are also expected to collect our problems for our teachers, because not every student is brave enough to communicate with teachers often. What’s more, I hope classroom robots can play with us between classes.

How I hope classroom robots can come to my classroom as soon as possible. I’m looking forward to that day.

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；

② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；

③ 提示：根据提示信息介绍Classroom Robot，适当增加细节。

[写作步骤]

第一步，引出话题，介绍Classroom Robot将对我们的教与学带来巨大的变化；

第二步，你期待Classroom Robot能够做些什么；

第三步，你对Classroom Robot期待的心情。

[亮点词汇]

① in my opinion 依我看来

② communicate with 和某人交流

③ as soon as 一……就

[高分句型]

① What good news!（感叹句）

② I hope the classroom robots can mark our homework and collect our mistakes quickly so that our teachers can be more relaxed.

（省略that的宾语从句以及so that引导的目的状语从句）

02

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Michael上周给你写了一封邮件，信中与你分享了他对于人工智能的一些观点，并表示他对于人工智能即将代替人类的担忧。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。

要点如下：

1. 建议Michael不要过分忧虑；

2. 在信中阐述人工智能的优点；

① 可以代替人类从事危险工作，从而保证人类安全。

② 可以代替人类进行单调重复的工作。

③ ……

3. 总结你对人工智能的看法。

参考词汇：

人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 优点advantage 代替take the place of

Dear Michael,

I’m glad to receive your letter and get a chance to discuss artificial intelligence with you. I don’t think you need to be too worried about it. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has more advantages than disadvantages. The following is my point of view regarding AI.

First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can use AI to help them as well. As a result, people can free themselves from over-work and spend more time on what they are interested in. AI can also help a lot in scientific development. AI plays an important role in the fields of science and technology in China. That’s why the government is paying more attention to it.

In my opinion, AI is a double-edged sword. Instead of worrying about its negative effects, you should learn more about how to use it properly. Do you agree? I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一封书信。

② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。

③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，包括：注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。

[写作步骤]

第一步：表明写作意图，建议Michael不要过分忧虑；

第二步：阐述人工智能的优点，包含所给提示要点；

第三步：总结你对人工智能的看法，书写结语。

[亮点词汇]

① worry about担心

② First of all首先

③ As a result结果

[高分句型]

① If people don’t want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can use AI to help them as well.(If引导条件状语从句）

② Instead of worrying about its negative effects, you should learn more about how to use it properly.（疑问词+动词不定式）

03

假如你在学校网站看到这则新闻，你和美国网友Peter在对“人工智能（AI）是否能替代教师”的讨论上产生了分歧，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。

Artificial intelligence(AI) has played an important part in people’s everyday life since it was put forward in 1956. It is estimated that the artificial intelligence in the field of education will grow by 50% from 2017 to 2021 in the United States. Peter’s opinion is that AI can solve all problems. And in the future, we don’t need teachers anymore. Students can learn better with the help of AI. But in my opinion, AI is not good at moral education, so we also need many teachers. With the development of AI, the teachers and AI should work together in order to promote students progress.

In a world, I think the important existence of teachers is irreplaceable and there will be many changes in the practices of teachers’ work.

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；

② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；

③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节。

[写作步骤]

第一步，阐述人工智能在教育领域的比重在不断上升的现状；

第二步，阐述Peter的观点；

第三步，亮明自己的观点。

[亮点词汇]

① in the field of education 在教育领域

② in the future 在未来

③ with the development of…随着……的发展

④ in order to do 为了做某事

[高分句型]

①It is estimated that the artificial intelligence in the field of education will grow by 50% from 2017 to 2021 in the United States.

（that引导的主语从句）

②I think the important existence of teachers is irreplaceable and there will be many changes in the practices of teachers’ work.

（and连接的并列句及there be句型）

04

如果你有一个私人机器人，你会让它帮你做什么？请以“A Day With My Personal Robot”为题，展开想象，描述一下你和机器人度过的奇妙一天。

A Day With My Personal Robot

The robot is a great invention. I want a robot to help me do things. If one day I have a robot, I will let it wake me up in the morning. Secondly, I will let it help me cook breakfast, so that my parents can sleep more. Then I’ll let it go shopping with me. In the evening, I hope it can give me a performance. If I want to sleep, I hope it can tell me some interesting stories.

【详解】

[总体分析]

① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；

② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；

③ 提示：以“A Day With My Personal Robot”为题，展开想象，描述一下你和机器人度过的奇妙一天，注意语法正确。

[写作步骤]

第一步，介绍机器人是一个伟大的发明；

第二步，具体阐述如果你有一个私人机器人，你会让它帮你做什么。

[亮点词汇]

① help sb do sth帮助某人做某事

② wake sb up唤醒某人

③ want to do sth想要做某事

[高分句型]

If one day I have a robot, I will let it wake me up in the morning.

（if引导的条件状语从句）